Articles For Creation/Redirects
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작성자 FM 작성일25-08-22 15:56 (수정:25-08-22 15:56)관련링크
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Institute for Global Tobacco Control. Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Within the United States, a examine based mostly on National Health Interview Survey data discovered that 73% of smokers who switched to smokeless tobacco as part of their latest quit attempt were successful in quitting smoking. The study authors wrote that "total dying rates, loss of life rates from coronary heart disease, and dying charges from lung cancer were somewhat lower for individuals who smoked 'low' tar-nicotine cigarettes than for many who smoked 'excessive' tar-nicotine cigarettes." However, scientific proof means that switching from common to light or vapekituk (Learn Additional Here) low-tar cigarettes doesn't scale back the well being dangers of smoking or lower the smoker's exposure to the nicotine, tar, and vapekituk carcinogens present in cigarette smoke.
And that, whereas vaping shouldn't be danger-free, notably for folks who've never smoked there is significantly decrease exposure to harmful substances from vaping compared with smoking, as proven by biomarkers related to the chance of cancer, e-zigarettenonline respiratory and cardiovascular conditions. Based on the mounting evidence that the well being risks of Swedish snus are far decrease than these of combustible tobacco products, in August 2014, Swedish Match (a producer) filed a Modified Risk Tobacco Product (MRTP) utility with the FDA Center for Tobacco Products (CTP).
The FDA's evaluation decided that the declare proposed by the company in its software is supported by scientific proof, that consumers understand the claim and appropriately understand the relative risk of these merchandise in comparison with cigarettes, and that the modified risk merchandise, as really used by consumers, will considerably scale back harm and the danger of tobacco-related disease to individual tobacco users and profit the health of the population as a complete.
Opponents have argued that some features of harm reduction interfere with cessation and abstinence and might increase initiation. PMC 2776004. PMID 19887003. S2CID 14889496. Hiding THR from smokers, ready for vapeelectronique them to resolve to stop completely or waiting for a new anti-smoking magic bullet, causes the deaths of more smokers each month than a lifetime using low-risk nicotine merchandise ever may. PMC 4141591. PMID 25179048. It's important that interpretation of the evidence and communication with coverage makers and the general public isn't distorted by a priori judgements.
Journal of Public Health Policy. The technique is controversial: supporters of tobacco harm discount assert that lessening the well being risk for the individual user is worthwhile and manifests over the inhabitants in fewer tobacco-related illnesses and deaths. International Agency for Research on Cancer. Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention. For example, in 1976 investigators on the American Cancer Society revealed analysis concluding that mild cigarettes have been safer.
American Journal of Preventive Medication. PMC 2427022. PMID 18500993. Switching to ST compares very favorably with pharmaceutical nicotine as a give up-smoking help among American males, vapemode even supposing few smokers know that the swap supplies nearly the entire well being benefits of complete tobacco abstinence. Despite this, vapearomen tobacco in all its kinds has remained a authorized product in most societies. After 5 years, on October 22, 2019, the FDA granted the first-ever modified risk orders to Swedish Match USA, Inc.
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