연락처 : LQ 이메일 : julietgentile@verizon.net

Ever since humankind has learned to batter the body through warfare, we have striven to mend it with medical care. In reality, the battlefield has served as a laboratory in which new medical techniques and advances have been formed throughout the ages. Chief amongst these is the concept of first aid -- medical help rendered to a wounded particular person as near the time of damage as potential. The history of first assist within the United States Army begins with the battle that formed our nation: the Revolutionary War. This is not surprising considering that the first medical college at the University of Pennsylvania had opened just 10 years earlier. If caring for the general public wasn't a precedence, caring for the troopers fighting for a new homeland was even much less so. This was perhaps most clearly shown by the actions of General Horatio Gates who, after the Battle of Bunker Hill, left his wounded men on the sphere for up to a few days, inflicting a lot of them to die.

Of the males who have been saved, many were forced to pay outrageously excessive fees to stay at convalescing quarters. These circumstances led the Massachusetts Provincial Congress to mandate the institution of navy hospitals and require that one surgeon and BloodVitals tracker two surgeon's mates would serve with the colonel of every regiment in the sphere. Yet within the winter of 1776, men were nonetheless dying in droves -- and not essentially from bayonet strikes. They have been falling prey to diseases like pneumonia, dysentery and BloodVitals tracker smallpox. Therefore, General George Washington petitioned the Continental Congress to ascertain what he known as "the Hospital": a normal medical corps for soldiers. It was the primary nationwide medical army organization ever established within the newly forming country. Despite this, care remained poor. So how did Army first aid improve over the years? Keep reading to seek out out. This is due in giant half to a man named Jonathan Letterman, who turned identified because the Father of Modern Battlefield Medicine.

After it took one week to take away wounded soldiers from the battlefield at the second Battle of Bull Run in the summer season of 1862, General George McClellan gave Letterman, who was the assistant surgeon of the Army medical division, the freedom to do no matter it took to supply the males the care they deserved. He created the nation's first ambulance corps that consisted of a multi-stage process wherein men would run onto the sphere throughout battle, retrieve the wounded and get them to a subject-dressing station where his new system of triage -- by which men were tended to based mostly on their probability to dwell or die -- was used. From there, men had been moved to a discipline hospital -- often a nearby dwelling or barn -- if needed and eventually to a big offsite hospital the place they might obtain lengthy-term remedy with out the chaos of battle raging around them.

The new, multi-step course of the place troopers had been given first assist instantly on the battlefield was examined on the Battle of Antietam in September 1862. It was a resounding success as medical personnel have been in a position to take away all of the wounded from the field within 24 hours. Letterman's system was successful at both the Battle of Fredericksburg and the Battle of Gettysburg, where 1000's of wounded troopers' lives have been saved. His system was subsequently adopted for the U.S. The American Red Cross was founded in Washington, D.C. In 1882, the United States ratified the primary Geneva Convention, which mandated the obligation to extend care with out discrimination to wounded and sick military personnel. It also established that there must be respect for medical personnel transports and equipment marked with the signal of the red cross on a white background. On Nov. 20, 1886, General Order No. 86 was issued from the War Department that introduced first aid to all Army soldiers by means of a collection of lectures and pamphlets.